Business bases - II

The riches - are real

The scientific theory of business

In a modern society a monopoly on job with concepts - terms, words and their use - scientists possess. Actually, for this purpose we also contain them, that they authentically described a reality, and then explained to us as this or that phenomenon is called, it bears what value and that with to do with it.

The scientific theory of business has arisen in XVIII century. Then the Irish economist - and in combination and the successful banker - Richard Kantilon has written the treatise «the Sketch about the nature to trade in general». In him it has used the term "businessman" and by that has entered it into the economic theory.

In the field of the business theory a number of outstanding scientists was engaged in researches.

Jean-Batist Sej has specified in a place of the businessman in system of economic relations.

Maksimilian Vebber has specified in communication of material welfare and religious ethics.

Ludwig fon Mizess has concentrated on apologetics of business.

Joseph Shumpetert on creative and new character of activity of the businessman.

David Makkleland developed a psychological portrait of the businessman.

Izrael Kirzner connected in a single whole business and a competition.

Peter Druker has presented business as technology.

On the basis of jobs of these eight outstanding scientists the scientific theory of business also was formed.

Remember, the scientific theory of business has arisen in XVIII century. The "Sketch about the trade nature in general" of Richard Kantilon, published in 1755 was the first job where the term "businessman" was mentioned. Since then a number of outstanding researchers-economists have brought the essential contribution to development of the theory of business.

Kind of human activity

You know what kinds of human activity?

Sports, medicine, engineering, painting, … - in general is a lot of. One only trades is more than twenty thousand, and there is still a hobby, household chores, and idle idleness cancelled nobody.

Business is one of activity kinds. As it is an especial kind of activity (see, even the word special exists) it is characterised by own logic, the internal maintenance and original forms.

For activity any kind three aspects are characteristic:

Practice - process of direct development and transformation of objects.

Science - set of laws of a universe which have essential value.

Art - skill degree, level of possession of a subject.

Business is not an exception, for it too characters all listed aspects.

Practice are various procedures, decisions, an estimation of risks, search of investments, development of strategy.

Science - various economic, social and innovative laws.

Art - professional growth, abilities to increase riches, ability to start more scale projects.

Remember, business is a kind of human activity. Its key aspects - practice, a science, art. Seized three aspects of business becomes the perfect businessman.

Business is a creation of riches

As you already know, the maintenance of enterprise activity is riches creation.

The riches are a set of useful and valuable subjects.

Advantage - ability to satisfy human requirements.
Value - desire surrounding to receive it for personal use.
Subject - any object existing in a reality.

The false understanding of the term of "riches" does people poor. Everyone heard a phrase "Russia - the rich country with the poor population", thus, as a rule, as "riches" understand the resources which are in bowels of our Native land. Here there is an important nuance, resources in bowels - possess only potential utility, they only can hypothetically satisfy requirements, and upon, sense from them very small.

The riches of the country are not deposits of its resources, and volume of well-being of its citizens. The one who possesses o-o th what potential is rich not, and the one who possesses a considerable quantity of valuable and useful subjects.

Remember, valuable and useful subjects are called as riches. The one who has potential to creation of such subjects is rich not, and the one who already possesses them. The false understanding of riches inevitably conducts to poverty.